Malvi
- Temperature:45°C (113°F)
- Milk:1800-2000 liters per lactation
- Food:Grass, hay and crop residues
- Pregnancy:Around 9 months
- Nationality:India
General Information
Malvi cattle, also known as Malvi-Gir, are a breed of cattle that originate from the Malwa plateau in central India. These cattle are known for their hardiness and ability to thrive in hot and dry climates. They are a medium-sized breed, with cows weighing between 300-350 kg and bulls weighing between 450-500 kg.
Malvi cattle have a unique appearance, with a broad forehead, drooping ears, and a hump on their shoulders. They come in a range of colors, including white, gray, and black. The breed is valued for its milk production, and is known to produce rich, creamy milk with a high fat content.
In addition to their milk production, Malvi cattle are also used for draught purposes, as they are strong and can pull heavy loads. They are often used in agriculture and transportation in their native region.
Where we find this cow to buy?
Malvi cows are native to the Malwa region of central India and are mainly found in the states of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Gujarat. If you are interested in buying Malvi cows, you may want to look for local breeders or livestock markets in these regions.
In India, there are several online marketplaces where you can find livestock for sale, including Malvi cows. Some popular platforms include OLX, Quikr, and IndiaMART. You can also search for local livestock markets or animal fairs in your area where Malvi cows may be sold.
It’s important to purchase Malvi cows from a reputable breeder who can provide you with the necessary information about the cow’s genetics, health, and management history. You may also want to consider hiring a veterinarian or a livestock expert to help you assess the quality and suitability of the cows before making a purchase.
How to increase milk production in malvi cow?
There are several factors that can affect the milk production of Malvi cows, including genetics, nutrition, environment, and management practices. Here are some strategies that can help increase milk production in Malvi cows:
01
Malvi cows require a balanced and nutritious diet that meets their energy, protein, vitamin, and mineral requirements.
02
Water is an essential nutrient for cows and plays a crucial role in milk production. Make sure your Malvi cows have access to clean and fresh water at all times.
03
A healthy cow is more likely to produce higher quality and quantity of milk. Implement a regular herd health program that includes vaccinations, deworming, and regular health check-ups to prevent and treat diseases.
04
Milking hygiene is crucial for maintaining the quality and quantity of milk production. Ensure that the milking equipment is clean and properly sanitized, and follow good milking practices to minimize stress on the cows.
Medicine
Medicines for Malvi cattle can be classified into different types based on their intended use and mechanism of action. Some common types of medicines used for Malvi cattle include:
01
AntibioticsAntibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections in Malvi cattle. These medicines work by killing or inhibiting the growth of bacteria that cause infections. Some common antibiotics used for Malvi cattle include penicillin, tetracycline, and sulfonamides.
02
DewormersDewormers are used to treat and prevent infestations of internal parasites such as roundworms, tapeworms, and flukes in Malvi cattle. These medicines work by killing or expelling the parasites from the animal’s digestive tract.
03
VaccinesVaccines are used to prevent common infectious diseases in Malvi cattle. These medicines work by stimulating the animal’s immune system to produce antibodies against specific pathogens.
04
Pain RelieversPain relievers are used to alleviate pain and discomfort in Malvi cattle. These medicines work by blocking or reducing the perception of pain signals in the animal’s nervous system.
Pregnancy
Like all cows, Malvi cows have a gestation period of around 9 months. During pregnancy, it’s important to ensure that the cow receives adequate nutrition, rest, and veterinary care to maintain good health and support the growth and development of the fetus.
A pregnant Malvi cow should receive a well-balanced diet that meets her energy, protein, vitamin, and mineral requirements. This may involve adjusting the amount and type of feed provided based on the cow’s stage of pregnancy and nutritional needs.
Prior to calving, the Malvi cow should be monitored closely for signs of labor, and a clean and comfortable calving area should be prepared. The cow should receive proper care and after calving to ensure that both the cow and the calf are healthy.
Pregnant Malvi cows should be provided with a comfortable and clean resting area that is protected from the elements. They should have sufficient space to move around and lie down comfortably, as excessive standing or lying down can lead to health issues.
Pregnant Malvi cows should be encouraged to exercise moderately to maintain good muscle tone and circulation. However, excessive physical exertion or stress should be avoided.
Important!
Overall, Malvi cows are an important breed of cattle in India, valued for their high milk production, adaptability, and cultural significance.
Food
The Malvi cows require a balanced diet that meets their energy, protein, vitamin, and mineral requirements. Here are some types of food that are suitable for Malvi cows:
Roughage such as fresh grass, hay, and silage should be the primary component of a Malvi cow’s diet. Fresh grass is ideal, but hay or silage can also be provided as a supplement during the off-season.
Concentrated feeds like grains, oil cakes, and protein supplements can be provided to supplement the roughage and provide additional energy, protein, and nutrients.
Root vegetables like carrots, turnips, and beets can be fed to Malvi cows as a source of energy and nutrients.
Certain by-products like bran, oilseed meals, and de-oiled cakes can also be included in the Malvi cow’s diet to provide additional nutrients.
Facts
Here are some interesting facts about Malvi cows:
Malvi cows are a breed of cattle that originated in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh in central India.
Malvi cows are well-adapted to the semi-arid climate of central India, where they are commonly found.
Malvi cows are known for their high milk production, which can reach up to 6-8 liters per day on average.
Malvi cows are medium-sized with a white or light grey coat. They have a distinct hump on their back, and large drooping ears.
Retinta cattle have been a part of Spanish and Portuguese culture for centuries, and their meat is a staple of regional cuisines.
Despite their importance, Malvi cows are considered a threatened breed, with declining populations and limited genetic diversity.