Hariana Cow
- Temperature:High as 45°C (113°F)
- Milk:6-8 liters of milk per day
- Food:Grass, hay and other forage
- Pregnancy:Around 280-290 days
- Nationality:India, Australia and the US
General Information
The Hariana cow, also known as Haryana, is a breed of cattle that originated in the state of Haryana in northern India. It is a dual-purpose breed, meaning it is used for both milk and beef production.
Hariana cows are medium to large in size, with mature cows weighing between 400 and 500 kg and bulls weighing up to 700 kg. They have a distinctive appearance, with a light to medium brown coat and a white face, often with white markings on their legs and belly. They have a hump on their shoulders and long, curved horns.
The breed is known for its ability to adapt to hot and dry climates, as well as its hardiness and resistance to many common cattle diseases. Hariana cows are often used for draught purposes, such as plowing fields or hauling carts, as well as for milk and beef production.
In India, Hariana cows are highly valued for their milk, which is rich in fat and protein and is used to make a variety of dairy products, including yogurt, ghee, and cheese. The breed is also known for its tender meat, which is considered a delicacy in some regions.
However, like many other traditional Indian cattle breeds, the Hariana cow is at risk of extinction due to the increased use of crossbreeding and the introduction of foreign breeds. Efforts are underway to preserve the breed, including through the establishment of breeding programs and the promotion of Hariana cow milk and beef products.
Where we find this cow to buy?
Hariana cows are primarily found in the Punjab region of India, where they originated. If you are located in India, you may be able to find Hariana cows for sale at local cattle markets, from other farmers or breeders, or through online platforms that specialize in buying and selling livestock.
If you are located outside of India, it may be more difficult to find Hariana cows for sale, as they are not as common in other parts of the world. However, it is still possible to find them through online marketplaces that specialize in buying and selling livestock or by contacting breeders or farmers who specialize in Hariana cows.
It is important to do your research and ensure that the Hariana cows you are considering purchasing are healthy, well-cared for, and come from reputable breeders or sources. It is also important to check local laws and regulations regarding the import and ownership of livestock, as these can vary by region.
How to increase milk production in Hariana Cow?
There are several ways to increase milk production for Hariana cows. Here are a few tips:
01
Provide A Nutritious DietEnsure that the cows have access to high-quality feed that is rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals. This can include a balanced diet of fresh grass, hay, and supplements such as grains, protein sources, and minerals.
02
Maintain Good HygieneClean the cowshed regularly to prevent infections and diseases that can reduce milk production. Clean and sanitize the milking equipment before and after use.
03
Ensure Proper Milking TechniquesProper milking techniques, such as milking at the same time every day and milking for a consistent length of time, can help increase milk production.
04
Ensure Adequate Rest And ComfortHariana cows need sufficient rest and comfort to maintain good health and optimal milk production. Provide a clean and comfortable resting area and make sure they have access to fresh water and shade.
Medicine
Hariana cows, like all cattle, may require medicine for various reasons, such as treating illnesses, preventing diseases, or addressing reproductive issues. Some common types of medicine used in cattle farming include:
01
These medications are used to treat bacterial infections. Examples of antibiotics that may be used for Hariana cows include penicillin, tetracycline, and oxytetracycline.
02
These medications are used to prevent or treat internal or external parasites in cattle. Examples of antiparasitic medications that may be used for Hariana cows include ivermectin, fenbendazole, and albendazole.
03
These medications are used to prevent diseases in cattle by stimulating the animal’s immune system to produce protective antibodies. Examples of vaccines that may be used for Hariana cows include those for diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease, brucellosis, and tuberculosis.
04
These medications may be used to address reproductive issues in Hariana cows, such as infertility or to induce estrus for breeding. Examples of hormone treatments that may be used include prostaglandins and gonadotropins.
- Nutrition: Pregnant Hariana cows require a well-balanced diet that provides sufficient energy, protein, vitamins, and minerals for fetal growth and development. The diet should consist of high-quality roughage, such as hay or fresh grass, and concentrates, such as grains and protein sources.
- Healthcare: Pregnant Hariana cows should be monitored regularly by a veterinarian to ensure good health and identify any potential health issues or complications. The cow should receive regular checkups and be tested for common diseases and infections, such as brucellosis.
- Exercise and rest: Pregnant Hariana cows should be given sufficient space and opportunities to move around and exercise, but should also be provided with comfortable and clean bedding for rest and relaxation.
Important!
It is important to work with a veterinarian or experienced breeder to manage pregnancy in Hariana cows, as they may have unique requirements and considerations based on their individual health and conditions.
Food
Hariana cows require a nutritious diet to maintain good health and optimal milk production. Here are some guidelines for feeding Hariana cows:
The cow’s diet should consist of roughage, such as hay or fresh grass. Roughage provides the necessary fiber for digestion.
Hariana cows may also require concentrates, such as grains, protein sources, and minerals, to meet their energy and nutrient.
Hariana cows require access to clean and fresh water at all times to maintain good health and proper hydration.
Cows should be fed at regular intervals throughout the day to prevent overeating and maintain a consistent energy supply.
The diet should be properly balanced to provide the necessary nutrients, such as protein, carbohydrates, and minerals, for good health and milk production.
Facts
Here are some facts about Hariana cows:
Hariana cows are a breed of cattle that originated in the Hariana district of Punjab, India. They are well adapted to the hot and humid climate of the region.
Hariana cows are typically medium to large in size, with a distinctive hump on their shoulders and long ears. They have a light brown or fawn-colored coat.
Hariana cows are known for their high milk production, with an average milk yield of 1,500 to 3,000 liters per lactation.Milk is high in fat and protein content.
Hariana cows are also used as draft animals, particularly for plowing fields and pulling carts. They are known for their strength and endurance.
Hariana cows are economically important in the Punjab region of India, where they are used for milk production, draft work, and as a source of meat.
Hariana cows are economically important in the Punjab region of India, where they are used for milk production, draft work, and as a source of meat.